Inouye also notes emerging lighting trends that aid universal design, including lighting drawer interiors and incorporating lighting along the bottom of cabinets to emphasize the layout and depth of the space. Similar benefits can come from incorporating more drawers into the kitchen cabinetry, according to Inouye. For example, upper cabinets might traditionally hold dishware and glassware, but drawers with storage inserts securely store these staples below the countertop, making them easier to access for more users. D-shape pulls also allow you to easily lock cabinets that contain hazardous items, which helps keep them out of reach of children and those with cognitive impairments, says Highfill. Incorporating landing space can be especially important to consider in older homes when appliances have been positioned wherever an electrical outlet, gas, or water source was available—sometimes far from the main kitchen workspace and countertops. If you really want the color, protection, or comfort of a kitchen rug, Inouye advises against high-pile styles and loose rugs. “If you’re integrating ‘soft’ landing areas in the kitchen, it’s recommended that they have an anti-slip backing or they’re tacked down to avoid being a tripping hazard,” says Inouye. When looking at cooktops, choose one that meets accessible design recommendations. Controls should be located at the front and clearly labeled to indicate which burners they control. Inouye says these are not only easier to see but safer for many people to use. Raising the dishwasher a few inches off the ground is another common option. However, an elevated dishwasher may require raising a portion of the countertop, too, which can have other accessibility impacts—especially when located next to a sink.
